Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy

Article

The Effects of Task-Oriented Activities on the Cognitive Function and Performance of Activities of Daily Living in Stroke Patients

Author
방요순(Yoo-Soon Bang)
Information
pp. 49~61 / 2007 Vol.15 No.3
e-ISSN2671-4450
p-ISSN1226-0134
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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of task-oriented activities on cognitive function and the performance of activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients.Methods : Sixty stroke patients were divided into two groups: a task-oriented activities group and a traditional cognitive rehabilitation group. The intervention sessions were given five times a week for four weeks.A Loewenstein occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment (LOTCA) and Functional Independence Measure(FIM) were used to measure the cognitive function and performance of ADL before and after intervention.Results : The LOTCA and FIM scores in the two groups were significantly increased after intervention (p<.05). For some areas of LOTCA, the scores of the task-oriented activities group were significantly higher than those of the traditional cognitive rehabilitation group (p<.05). For some areas of FIM, the scores of the task-oriented activities group were significantly higher than those of the traditional cognitive rehabilitation group (p<.05).Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings of this study indicate that task-oriented activities are helpful to enhance the cognitive function and performance of ADL in stroke patients.

Keywords

과제 지향적 활동 뇌졸중 인지기능 일상생활동작 전통적 인지 재활 Activities of daily living Cognitive function Stroke Task-oriented activities Traditional cognitive rehabilitation