Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy

Article

Comparison of Sensory Processing in Children With Pervasive Developmental Disorder Depending on Autistic Tendency and Severity of Autism

Author
김미혜(Mi-Hye Kim), 이근호(Keun-Ho Lee)
Information
pp. 127~136 / 2012 Vol.20 No.2
e-ISSN2671-4450
p-ISSN1226-0134
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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in sensory processing of children with pervasive developmental disorders depending on their autistic tendency and severity. Methods : The subjects included 139 children with pervasive developmental disorders. The instruments used for this study were the Childhood Autism Rating Scale(CARS) and Short Sensory Profile(SSP). A Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the correlation between the CARS and SSP. A t-test was performed to analyze the differences in the presence of autism and its severity. Results : There were differences in the sensory processing depending on the autistic tendency and its severity. In addition, there were negative correlations between autism score and sensory processing. In conclusion, a high severity of autism showed greater difficulties in sensory processing. Conclusion : This study indicated that an accurate assessment is needed in sensory processing of children with pervasive developmental disorders.

Keywords

감각처리 단축감각프로파일 아동기자폐증평정척도 전반적 발달장애 Childhood Autism Rating Scale Pervasive developmental disorder Sensory processing Short Sensory Profile