Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy

Article

The Effect of Occupational Therapy Based Multimodal Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy on Cognitive Function in Elderly People With Mild Dementia : A Randomized Controlled Trial

Author
조승현(Seung-Hyun Cho), 양영애(Young-Ae Yang)
Information
pp. 71~86 / 2017 Vol.25 No.3
e-ISSN2671-4450
p-ISSN1226-0134
Received2017-07-30
Revised2017-08-21
Accepted2017-09-28
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14519/jksot.2017.25.3.06
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of occupational therapy based multimodal cognitive rehabilitation on cognitive function in elderly people with mild dementia. Methods: Forty mild dementia patients were randomly divided into occupational therapy based multimodal cognitive rehabilitation group and traditional intervention(cognitive stimulation and cognitive training) group. Both therapies were applied for 2 hours in a day and 2 times in a week for 7 weeks. To verify the effect of intervention, the following cognitive function evaluation measures used : Allen Cognitive Level Scale(ACLS), Korean version of Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE-K), Trail Making Test-A(TMT-A). Results: The ACLS score of the occupational therapy based multimodal cognitive rehabilitation group was significantly increased than traditional intervention(cognitive stimulation and cognitive training) group ( p <0.05). However, MMSE-K, TMT-A scores showed no significant differences between the two groups. Conclusion: Occupational therapy based multimodal cognitive rehabilitation is an effective intervention for improving higher cognitive function in mild dementia patients.

Keywords

복합중재 인지자극 인지재활 인지훈련 작업치료 치매 Alzheimer Cognitive Rehabilitation Cognitive Stimulation Cognitive Training Dementia Multimodal Therapy Occupational Therapy