Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy

Article

Development and Psychometric Properties of the Korean Occupational Questionnaire

Author
Kim Ji-Hye, Lee Sun-Wook, Kim Eun Young
Information
pp. 59~72 / 2024 Vol.32 No.3
e-ISSN2671-4450
p-ISSN1226-0134
Received2024-07-15
Revised2024-08-16
Accepted2024-08-20
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14519/kjot.2024.32.3.04
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop the Korean Occupational Questionnaire (K-OQ), by culturally adapting the Occupational Questionnaire (OQ), and investigate the validity and reliability of the K-OQ.Methods: The OQ was translated into Korean and modified by a panel of experts. The K-OQ was finalized after a cognitive interview. The K-OQ and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) scores were measured in 188 adults, and the K-OQ was retested in 41 participants.Results: During the development of the K-OQ, three major modifications were made: first, the options for the OQ activity type items were changed to work, activities of daily living, leisure/play, rest/sleep, and education; second, the K-OQ mandated a full 24-hour recording; and third, an item for the social value of activities was included. The validity testing of the K-OQ showed that life satisfaction significantly correlated, in sequence, with interests, personal causality, and values. The test-retest reliability of the K-OQ is moderate to very high.Conclusion: The K-OQ has appropriate validity and reliability, and can be used in practical settings in Korea.

Keywords

K-OQ Occupational Questionnaire OQ Psychometric Properties Reliability Volition Time use Validity